Practical Ship Handling
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Bibliographic Notes |
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Masters and officers of large ships
seldom have the opportunity or the necessity to handle their own
ships in confined quarters. This is the domain of the harbour
pilot who acquires the art of ship handling by continual practice.
However this book has not been written exclusively for pilots. It
is necessary for ships’ officers to gain knowledge of ship
handling as part of their career training and in order to give
intelligent and correct answers to examination questions on the
subject. Pilots, masters and ships’ officers will all find a
wealth of information and advice in this book.
A pilot is engaged for his local knowledge as well as for his ship
handling skills; he is the one who manoeuvres the ship, but in
order to ensure a safe and efficient operation, there must be a
team effort on the ship’s bridge and there must be cooperation
between the ship and the tugs and between the ship and other port
services. The pilot and master exchange relevant information about
the ship and the pilotage and in order to be of optimum
assistance, the ship’s officers must be given guidance on
procedures in pilotage waters.
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One cannot become a ship handler
simply by reading about it, but there are certain fundamentals
that can be explained in connection with practical ship handling
and there are principles, rules and theories that must be observed
and understood.
The design and style of ships has changed over the years and ship
handling has to be adapted to these changes. The average size of
ships has increased, but ports have not always increased in size
accordingly. Some ships have been equipped with sophisticated
position finding instruments and advanced propulsion systems to
assist with manoeuvres in confined spaces. Training on simulators
has become normal procedures at some ports and by some ship
owners. However, ship handling will always be a practical function
and the ship handler must be prepared for any ship in any set of
circumstances, with and without tug assistance and no matter what
modern equipment is supplied or lacking.
There is always more than one way of berthing a ship or of placing
tugs; sometimes there is more than one way that is correct. The
methods and advice given in this book have been proved by
practical experience. An understanding of ship handling will lead
to better ship handling. |
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